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大新纪录片看懂货币(七)

2021-03-23 03:13:18

A modest and fair tax, tax and use of transparent and fair, is a country in the exercise of the tax authority should not cross the red line. In the world, each country tax levels because of objective factors such as economy, use a larger difference, in accordance with the tax revenue accounted for the proportion of gross domestic product (GDP), the Nordic Norway, Sweden and other countries, usually more than 40% of the tax, to maintain the high social welfare system. In 2011, Greece is 33.5%, with 26.9% in America, Japan was 28.3%, 17% for China. In modern countries, the cost of tax revenue is power, and how much tax, is actually in dealing with the relations between national wealth and the people rich, the test is a national government's ruling ability and the level of civilization, decides the quality of the government and people's well-being. With the development of the society, including the development of the welfare system, pressure is more and more big, the national fiscal spending tax bear pressure has also been increasingly dispersed to bond the horse's body.

税收的适度与公平,以及税款使用的透明与公正,是国家在行使税收权力时不应跨越的红线。在世界上,各国的税收水平因为各国经济状况、使用目的等因素有较大差别,按照税收占国内生产总值的比重来算,北欧的挪威、瑞典等国家通常保持40%以上的税收,用以维持较高的社会福利体系。2011年,希腊为33.5%,美国为26.9%,日本为28.3%,中国为17%现代国家中,税收是权力的成本,收多少税,实际是在处理国富和民富的关系,考验的是一个国家政府的执政能力和文明水平,决定着政府的质量和人民的福祉。随着社会的发展,包括福利制度的发展,国家财政支出的压力越来越大,税收承担的压力也被越来越多地分散到国债这匹马的身上。

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